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High 7.8Known exploited (CISA KEV)Published Jan 27, 2022

CVE-2021-4034A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility.

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects polkit_project polkit and 29 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

CISA lists it as known exploited since Jun 27, 2022; federal agencies had to remediate by Jul 18, 2022, and it is known to be used in ransomware. Treat that date as your deadline.

A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CISA ADP)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-787
Known exploited
Added to CISA KEV Jun 27, 2022; federal remediation due Jul 18, 2022; known ransomware useApply updates per vendor instructions.
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
94.92% (percentile 100)
Assigned by
redhat
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 14, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
polkit_project polkit
polkit_project:polkit
before 121
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions
redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions
7.6; 7.7; 8.1; 8.2; 8.4
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux
redhat:enterprise_linux
8.0
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop
redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop
7.0
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_eus
redhat:enterprise_linux_eus
8.2
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems
redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems
7.0; 8.0
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus
redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus
8.2; 8.4
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian
redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian
7.0
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian
redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian
7.0; 8.0
NVD
redhat enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus
redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus
8.1; 8.2; 8.4
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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