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High 7.8Published Oct 1, 2025

CVE-2025-39911i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path

Updated under an hour ago ()

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It affects Linux and 2 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path If request_irq() in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix() fails in an iteration later than the first, the error path wants to free the IRQs requested so far. However, it uses the wrong dev_id argument for free_irq(), so it does not free the IRQs correctly and instead triggers the warning: Trying to free already-free IRQ 173 WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1091 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1829 __free_irq+0x192/0x2c0 Modules linked in: i40e(+) [...] CPU: 25 UID: 0 PID: 1091 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: [...] RIP: 0010:__free_irq+0x192/0x2c0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> free_irq+0x32/0x70 i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix.cold+0x63/0x8b [i40e] i40e_vsi_request_irq+0x79/0x80 [i40e] i40e_vsi_open+0x21f/0x2f0 [i40e] i40e_open+0x63/0x130 [i40e] __dev_open+0xfc/0x210 __dev_change_flags+0x1fc/0x240 netif_change_flags+0x27/0x70 do_setlink.isra.0+0x341/0xc70 rtnl_newlink+0x468/0x860 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x375/0x450 netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x110 netlink_unicast+0x288/0x3c0 netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430 ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a2/0x3d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x2c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [...] </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Use the same dev_id for free_irq() as for request_irq(). I tested this with inserting code to fail intentionally.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Jun 11, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 19, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 builds before 13ab9adef3cd386511c930a9660ae06595007f89; 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 builds before 6e4016c0dca53afc71e3b99e24252b63417395df; from 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 before b9721a023df38cf44a88f2739b4cf51efd051f85; from 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 before b905b2acb3a0bbb08ad9be9984d8cdabdf827315; from 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 before 23431998a37764c464737b855c71a81d50992e98; from 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 before a30afd6617c30aaa338d1dbcb1e34e7a1890085c; from 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 before c62580674ce5feb1be4f90b5873ff3ce50e0a1db; from 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 before 915470e1b44e71d1dd07ee067276f003c3521ee3
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 3.13 before 5.4.300; from 5.5 before 5.10.245; from 5.11 before 5.15.194; from 5.16 before 6.1.153; from 6.2 before 6.6.107; from 6.7 before 6.12.48; from 6.13 before 6.16.8; 6.17; and 4 more ranges
NVD
debian debian_linux
debian:debian_linux
11.0
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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