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Critical 9.8Published Oct 4, 2025

CVE-2025-39946tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus Normally we wait for the socket to buffer up the whole record before we service it. If the socket has a tiny buffer, however, we read out the data sooner, to prevent connection stalls. Make sure that we abort the connection when we find out late that the record is actually invalid. Retrying the parsing is fine in itself but since we copy some more data each time before we parse we can overflow the allocated skb space. Constructing a scenario in which we're under pressure without enough data in the socket to parse the length upfront is quite hard. syzbot figured out a way to do this by serving us the header in small OOB sends, and then filling in the recvbuf with a large normal send. Make sure that tls_rx_msg_size() aborts strp, if we reach an invalid record there's really no way to recover.

CVSS
9.8 CRITICAL (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 5, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 19, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 before b36462146d86b1f22e594fe4dae611dffacfb203; 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 builds before 4cefe5be73886f383639fe0850bb72d5b568a7b9; from 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 before 208640e6225cc929a05adbf79d1df558add3e231; 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 builds before 61ca2da5fb8f433ce8bbd1657c84a86272133e6b; 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 builds before 0aeb54ac4cd5cf8f60131b4d9ec0b6dc9c27b20d
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 6.0 before 6.1.154; from 6.2 before 6.6.108; from 6.7 before 6.12.49; from 6.13 before 6.16.9; 6.17; 6.17; 6.17; 6.17; and 2 more ranges
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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