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Critical 9.4Published Jul 9, 2026

CVE-2025-58151varstored: TOCTOU issues with mapped guest memory

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Xen varstored. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

varstored is a component of the Xapi toolstack handling UEFI Variables for a VM. It has a communication path with OVMF inside the VM involving mapping a buffer prepared by OVMF. Within varstored, there were insufficient compiler barriers, creating TOCTOU issues with data in the shared buffer. The exact vulnerable behaviour depends on the code generated by the compiler. In a build of varstored using default settings, the attacker can control an index used in a jump table.

CVSS
9.4 CRITICAL (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-367
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
XEN
NVD analysis
Deferred
Record last updated
Jul 9, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Xen varstored
xen:varstored (from the name)
all versions
CNA record

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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