CVE-2025-61672Synapse: Invalid device keys degrade federation functionality
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Synapse is an open source Matrix homeserver implementation. Lack of validation for device keys in Synapse before 1.138.3 and in Synapse 1.139.0 allow an attacker registered on the victim homeserver to degrade federation functionality, unpredictably breaking outbound federation to other homeservers. The issue is patched in Synapse 1.138.3, 1.138.4, 1.139.1, and 1.139.2. Note that even though 1.138.3 and 1.139.1 fix the vulnerability, they inadvertently introduced an unrelated regression. For this reason, the maintainers of Synapse recommend skipping these releases and upgrading straight to 1.138.4 and 1.139.2.
- CVSS
- 5.3 MEDIUM (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-1287
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- GitHub_M
- NVD analysis
- Deferred
- Record last updated
- Oct 15, 2025
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
element-hq synapse element_hq:synapse (from the name) | before 1.138.3; = 1.139.0 | CNA record |
References
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-fh66-fcv5-jjfrx-refsource-confirm
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/pull/17097x-refsource-misc
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/commit/26aaaf9e48fff80cf67a20c691c75d670034b3c1x-refsource-misc
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/commit/7069636c2d6d1ef2022287addf3ed8b919ef2740x-refsource-misc
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/releases/tag/v1.138.3x-refsource-misc
- https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/releases/tag/v1.139.1x-refsource-misc
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.