High 7.5Published Oct 29, 2025

CVE-2025-61723Quadratic complexity when parsing some invalid inputs in encoding/pem

Updated under an hour ago (Oct 27, 2026, 1:00 AM ET)

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It affects Go standard library encoding/pem and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

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Every CVE for Go standard library encoding/pem

Exploited in the last 30 days

The processing time for parsing some invalid inputs scales non-linearly with respect to the size of the input. This affects programs which parse untrusted PEM inputs.

CVSS: 7.5 HIGH (v3.1, CISA ADP)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE): CWE-407
Known exploited: Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days): Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by: Go
NVD analysis: Analyzed
Record last updated: Nov 4, 2025
First seen by InfoSec Signals: Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products

Go standard library encoding/pem go_standard_library:encoding_pem (from the name)	before 1.24.8; from 1.25.0 before 1.25.2	CNA record
golang go golang:go	before 1.24.8; from 1.25.0 before 1.25.2	NVD

References

References

https://go.dev/issue/75676	issue-tracking
https://go.dev/cl/709858	patch
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI	mailing-list, release-notes
https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4009	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1	mailing-list, third-party-advisory

The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.