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Low 2.7Published Dec 2, 2025

CVE-2025-66409ESF-IDF has an Out-of-Bounds Read in ESP32 Bluetooth AVRCP Command Handling

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects espressif esp-idf and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In 5.5.1, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, 5.1.6, and earlier, when AVRCP is enabled on ESP32, receiving a malformed VENDOR DEPENDENT command from a peer device can cause the Bluetooth stack to access memory before validating the command buffer length. This may lead to an out-of-bounds read, potentially exposing unintended memory content or causing unexpected behavior.

CVSS
2.7 LOW (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-125
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Dec 2, 2025
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
espressif esp-idf
espressif:esp_idf (from the name)
from 5.5-beta1, <= 5.5.1; from 5.4-beta1, <= 5.4.3; from 5.3-beta1, <= 5.3.4; from 5.2-beta1, <= 5.2.6; through 5.1.6
CNA record
espressif esp-idf
espressif:esp-idf
through 5.1.6; from 5.2 through 5.2.6; from 5.3 through 5.3.4; from 5.4 through 5.4.3; from 5.5 through 5.5.1
NVD

References

  • x-refsource-confirm, patch, vendor-advisory
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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