CVE-2025-68699NanoMQ $share/ Subscription Validation and Forwarding Parsing Inconsistency: NULL Pointer Increment Causes Crash
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NanoMQ MQTT Broker (NanoMQ) is an all-around Edge Messaging Platform. In version 0.24.6, NanoMQ has a protocol parsing / forwarding inconsistency when handling shared subscriptions ($share/). A malformed SUBSCRIBE topic such as $share/ab (missing the second /) is not strictly validated during the subscription stage, so the invalid Topic Filter is stored into the subscription table. Later, when any PUBLISH matches this subscription, the broker send path (nmq_pipe_send_start_v4/v5) performs a second $share/ parsing using strchr() and increments the returned pointer without NULL checks. If the second strchr() returns NULL, sub_topic++ turns the pointer into an invalid address (e.g. 0x1). This invalid pointer is then passed into topic_filtern(), which triggers strlen() and crashes with SIGSEGV. The crash is stable and remotely triggerable. This issue has been patched in version 0.24.7.
- CVSS
- 6.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-476
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- GitHub_M
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Feb 4, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
nanomq nanomq nanomq:nanomq (from the name) | = 0.24.6 | CNA record |
emqx nanomq emqx:nanomq | 0.24.6 | NVD |
References
- https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-qv5f-c6v2-2f8hx-refsource-confirm, exploit, vendor-advisory
- https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/commit/89d68d678e7f841ae7baa45cba8d9bc7ddc9ef4bx-refsource-misc, patch
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.