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High 7.5Published Jul 22, 2026

CVE-2026-11721Cache poisoning possible with label count discrepancy, RRSIG, and wildcards

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects ISC BIND 9. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

It is possible for an attacker's zone to respond to a query with an RRSIG that has a smaller number of labels than the zone in which the RRSIG is contained. This causes `named` to produce a wildcard name for a zone that is shorter than the attacker's zone, which can result in cache poisoning. For this attack to have any effect, the resolver under attack must have set `synth-from-dnssec yes;` (which is the default). This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.

CVSS
7.5 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-1284
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
isc
NVD analysis
Undergoing Analysis
Record last updated
Jul 22, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
ISC BIND 9
isc:bind_9 (from the name)
from 9.11.0 through 9.18.50; from 9.20.0 through 9.20.24; from 9.21.0 through 9.21.23; from 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1; from 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1
CNA record

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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