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Medium 5.5Published Apr 3, 2026

CVE-2026-23472serial: core: fix infinite loop in handle_tx() for PORT_UNKNOWN

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: serial: core: fix infinite loop in handle_tx() for PORT_UNKNOWN uart_write_room() and uart_write() behave inconsistently when xmit_buf is NULL (which happens for PORT_UNKNOWN ports that were never properly initialized): - uart_write_room() returns kfifo_avail() which can be > 0 - uart_write() checks xmit_buf and returns 0 if NULL This inconsistency causes an infinite loop in drivers that rely on tty_write_room() to determine if they can write: while (tty_write_room(tty) > 0) { written = tty->ops->write(...); // written is always 0, loop never exits } For example, caif_serial's handle_tx() enters an infinite loop when used with PORT_UNKNOWN serial ports, causing system hangs. Fix by making uart_write_room() also check xmit_buf and return 0 if it's NULL, consistent with uart_write(). Reproducer: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/d9a694cc0e19828ee3bc3b37983fde13

CVSS
5.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 21, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before c9e845014723d552944cec4e146ec7b841cda34d; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before d45cfa70bf0159afb31cb03d2d16ec5a5053460c; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before efe85a557186b7fe915572ae93a8f3f78bfd9a22; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before bc70f2b36cf474d5cc8ecbcaf57f3e326fdec67c; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 455ce986fa356ff43a43c0d363ba95fa152f21d5
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 2.6.12.1 before 6.18.20; from 6.19 before 6.19.10; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; 7.0; and 3 more ranges
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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