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High 7.5Published Apr 22, 2026

CVE-2026-31477ksmbd: fix memory leaks and NULL deref in smb2_lock()

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix memory leaks and NULL deref in smb2_lock() smb2_lock() has three error handling issues after list_del() detaches smb_lock from lock_list at no_check_cl: 1) If vfs_lock_file() returns an unexpected error in the non-UNLOCK path, goto out leaks smb_lock and its flock because the out: handler only iterates lock_list and rollback_list, neither of which contains the detached smb_lock. 2) If vfs_lock_file() returns -ENOENT in the UNLOCK path, goto out leaks smb_lock and flock for the same reason. The error code returned to the dispatcher is also stale. 3) In the rollback path, smb_flock_init() can return NULL on allocation failure. The result is dereferenced unconditionally, causing a kernel NULL pointer dereference. Add a NULL check to prevent the crash and clean up the bookkeeping; the VFS lock itself cannot be rolled back without the allocation and will be released at file or connection teardown. Fix cases 1 and 2 by hoisting the locks_free_lock()/kfree() to before the if(!rc) check in the UNLOCK branch so all exit paths share one free site, and by freeing smb_lock and flock before goto out in the non-UNLOCK branch. Propagate the correct error code in both cases. Fix case 3 by wrapping the VFS unlock in an if(rlock) guard and adding a NULL check for locks_free_lock(rlock) in the shared cleanup. Found via call-graph analysis using sqry.

CVSS
7.5 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 5, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before cdac6f7e7e428dc70e3b5898ac6999a72ed13993; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before c9b95ef6f5039f19e46c3a521a4fe1752d91dfe9; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 91aeaa7256006d79a37298f5a1df23325db91599; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 3cdacd11b41569ce75b3162142240f2355e04900; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before aab42f0795620cf0d3955a520f571f697d0f9a2a; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 309b44ed684496ed3f9c5715d10b899338623512
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 5.15.1 before 6.1.168; from 6.2 before 6.6.131; from 6.7 before 6.12.80; from 6.13 before 6.18.21; from 6.19 before 6.19.11; 5.15; 7.0; 7.0; and 5 more ranges
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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