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Medium 6.5Published May 19, 2026

CVE-2026-32738libheif has a Heap OOB Read/SEGV Crash via Zero samples_per_chunk

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects strukturag libheif and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and below, a crafted 792-byte HEIF sequence file with samples_per_chunk=0 in the stsc box causes an unsigned integer underflow in the Chunk constructor (m_last_sample = 0 + 0 - 1 = UINT32_MAX), mapping all samples to an empty chunk and resulting in a denial of service. When any sample is accessed, the library reads from index 0 of an empty std::vector, causing a guaranteed SEGV (null-page read). The file parses successfully without producing an error; the crash occurs on the first frame access. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.

CVSS
6.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-125, CWE-476
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
May 19, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
strukturag libheif
strukturag:libheif (from the name)
before 1.22.0
CNA record
struktur libheif
struktur:libheif
before 1.22.0
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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