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Medium 6.2Published Apr 8, 2026

CVE-2026-33753Improper Certificate Validation in rfc3161-client

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects trailofbits rfc3161-client and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

rfc3161-client is a Python library implementing the Time-Stamp Protocol (TSP) described in RFC 3161. Prior to 1.0.6, an Authorization Bypass vulnerability in rfc3161-client's signature verification allows any attacker to impersonate a trusted TimeStamping Authority (TSA). By exploiting a logic flaw in how the library extracts the leaf certificate from an unordered PKCS#7 bag of certificates, an attacker can append a spoofed certificate matching the target common_name and Extended Key Usage (EKU) requirements. This tricks the library into verifying these authorization rules against the forged certificate while validating the cryptographic signature against an actual trusted TSA (such as FreeTSA), thereby bypassing the intended TSA authorization pinning entirely. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.6.

CVSS
6.2 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-295
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Apr 8, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
trailofbits rfc3161-client
trailofbits:rfc3161_client (from the name)
before 1.0.6
CNA record
trailofbits rfc3161-client
trailofbits:rfc3161-client
before 1.0.6
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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