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Critical 9.1Published Apr 15, 2026

CVE-2026-33808@fastify/express vulnerable to middleware authentication bypass via URL normalization gaps (duplicate slashes and semicolons)

Updated under an hour ago ()

This data is behind schedule: last updated Oct 26, 2026, 2:30 PM ET. We are working on it.Behind: CVE records (cvelistV5).

Does this affect you?

It affects fastify @fastify/express and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

Impact@fastify/express v4.0.4 and earlier fails to normalize URLs before passing them to Express middleware when Fastify router normalization options are enabled. This allows complete bypass of path-scoped authentication middleware via duplicate slashes when ignoreDuplicateSlashes is enabled, or via semicolon delimiters when useSemicolonDelimiter is enabled. In both cases, Fastify router normalizes the URL and matches the route, but @fastify/express passes the original un-normalized URL to Express middleware, which fails to match and is skipped. An unauthenticated attacker can access protected routes by manipulating the URL path. PatchesUpgrade to @fastify/express v4.0.5 or later.

CVSS
9.1 CRITICAL (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-436
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
openjs
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Apr 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
fastify @fastify/express
fastify:express (from the name)
before 4.0.5; 4.0.5 not affected
CNA record
fastify fastify/express
fastify:fastify/express
before 4.0.5
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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