Back to CVE records
Critical 9.8Published Mar 27, 2026

CVE-2026-33937Handlebars.js has JavaScript Injection via AST Type Confusion

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects handlebars-lang handlebars.js and 10 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, `Handlebars.compile()` accepts a pre-parsed AST object in addition to a template string. The `value` field of a `NumberLiteral` AST node is emitted directly into the generated JavaScript without quoting or sanitization. An attacker who can supply a crafted AST to `compile()` can therefore inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript, leading to Remote Code Execution on the server. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. Validate input type before calling `Handlebars.compile()`; ensure the argument is always a `string`, never a plain object or JSON-deserialized value. Use the Handlebars runtime-only build (`handlebars/runtime`) on the server if templates are pre-compiled at build time; `compile()` will be unavailable.

CVSS
9.8 CRITICAL (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-843, CWE-94
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Sep 4, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
handlebars-lang handlebars.js
handlebars_lang:handlebars.js (from the name)
from 4.0.0, < 4.7.9
CNA record
Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0
redhat:cluster_observability_operator
from 1782839279 not affected
CISA ADP
from 1776744110 not affected
CISA ADP
Red Hat Cryostat 4
redhat:cryostat
4
CISA ADP
5
CISA ADP
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8
redhat:jboss_data_grid
8
CISA ADP
1
CISA ADP
10
CISA ADP
Versions not stated
CISA ADP
Red Hat Red Hat Process Automation 7
redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform
7
CISA ADP

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

Your cookie choices
We use essential cookies to run this site, and, only with your consent, an advertising cookie from Google to measure whether our ads lead to sign-ups and subscriptions. See our for details.