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Medium 4.2Published Apr 8, 2026

CVE-2026-39413LightRAG has a JWT Algorithm Confusion Vulnerability in LightRAG API

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects HKUDS LightRAG. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.4.14, the LightRAG API is vulnerable to a JWT algorithm confusion attack where an attacker can forge tokens by specifying 'alg': 'none' in the JWT header. Since the jwt.decode() call does not explicitly deny the 'none' algorithm, a crafted token without a signature will be accepted as valid, leading to unauthorized access. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.14.

CVSS
4.2 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-347
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Apr 22, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
HKUDS LightRAG
hkuds:lightrag (from the name)
before 1.4.14
CNA record
hkuds lightrag
hkuds:lightrag
before 1.4.14
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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