Low 3.8Published May 29, 2026

CVE-2026-40510OpenSC < 0.27.0-rc1 Stack Buffer Overflow via piv_process_history() in card-piv.c

Updated under an hour ago (Oct 26, 2026, 7:50 PM ET)

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No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

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Exploited in the last 30 days

OpenSC before 0.27.0-rc1, fixed in commit 3f24f0b, contains a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in piv_process_history() in src/libopensc/card-piv.c that allows physically present attackers to trigger memory corruption by presenting a crafted PIV smart card or USB device returning a URL field longer than 118 bytes in the Key History Object ASN.1 response.

CVSS: 3.8 LOW (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness (CWE): CWE-121
Known exploited: Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days): Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by: VulnCheck
NVD analysis: Analyzed
Record last updated: Jul 14, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals: Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products

OpenSC OpenSC opensc:opensc (from the name)	before 0.27.0-rc1; before 3f24f0b48a481a8cf2e46059d8238a283ddc1c13	CNA record
opensc_project opensc opensc_project:opensc	before 0.27.0	NVD

References

References

https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/pull/3558	issue-tracking, patch
https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/commit/3f24f0b48a481a8cf2e46059d8238a283ddc1c13	patch
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/opensc-stack-buffer-overflow-via-piv-process-history-in-card-piv-c	third-party-advisory

The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.