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Medium 5.8Published May 13, 2026

CVE-2026-42581Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects netty and 24 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, HttpObjectDecoder strips a conflicting Content-Length header when a request carries both Transfer-Encoding: chunked and Content-Length, but only for HTTP/1.1 messages. The guard is absent for HTTP/1.0. An attacker that sends an HTTP/1.0 request with both headers causes Netty to decode the body as chunked while leaving Content-Length intact in the forwarded HttpMessage. Any downstream proxy or handler that trusts Content-Length over Transfer-Encoding will disagree on message boundaries, enabling request smuggling. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

CVSS
5.8 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-444
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Sep 18, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
netty netty
netty:netty (from the name)
from 4.2.0.Alpha1, < 4.2.13.Final; before 4.1.133.Final
CNA record
from 4.2.0-10 not affected
CISA ADP
from codec-http not affected
CISA ADP
from codec-http not affected
CISA ADP
from codec-http not affected
CISA ADP
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 ELS on RHEL 7
redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_els
from 0:2.16.0-22.redhat_00057.1.el7eap not affected
CISA ADP
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.7.GA
redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform
from 4.1.135.Final-redhat-00001 not affected
CISA ADP
from codec-http not affected
CISA ADP
from 1783443816 not affected
CISA ADP
from 1780948325 not affected
CISA ADP

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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