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Medium 5.3Published May 15, 2026

CVE-2026-44309gitsign verify accepts signatures over go-git-normalized bytes, enabling trust confusion on malformed commits

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects sigstore gitsign. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

Gitsign is a keyless Sigstore to signing tool for Git commits with your a GitHub / OIDC identity. Prior to 0.16.0, gitsign verify and gitsign verify-tag re-encode commit/tag objects through go-git's EncodeWithoutSignature before checking the signature, instead of verifying against the raw git object bytes. For malformed objects with duplicate tree headers, git-core and go-git parse different trees: git-core uses the first, go-git uses the second. A signature crafted over the go-git-normalized form (second tree) passes gitsign verify while git-core resolves the commit to a completely different tree. This breaks the invariant that a verified signature, the commit semantics git-core presents to users, and the object hash logged in Rekor all refer to the same content. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.0.

CVSS
5.3 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-347, CWE-295
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Deferred
Record last updated
May 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
sigstore gitsign
sigstore:gitsign (from the name)
before 0.16.0
CNA record

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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