CVE-2026-45366typescript-utcp: SSRF via attacker-controlled OpenAPI servers[0].url in HTTP communication protocol
Updated under an hour ago ()
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It affects universal-tool-calling-protocol typescript-utcp. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.
No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.
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typescript-utcp is a typescript implementation of UTCP. Prior to 1.1.2, the @utcp/http package is vulnerable to a blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) caused by a trust-boundary inconsistency between manual discovery and tool invocation. registerManual() validates the discovery URL against an HTTPS / loopback allowlist, but callTool() reuses the resolved toolCallTemplate.url directly without revalidating, and the OpenApiConverter blindly trusts whatever servers[0].url an attacker-hosted spec declares. An attacker who hosts a malicious OpenAPI spec on a legitimate HTTPS endpoint can declare e.g. servers: [{ url: "http://127.0.0.1:9090" }] or servers: [{ url: "http://169.254.169.254" }]; the converter then produces tools whose URL points at internal services on the agent host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.2.
- CVSS
- 4.7 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-918
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- GitHub_M
- NVD analysis
- Deferred
- Record last updated
- May 29, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
universal-tool-calling-protocol typescript-utcp universal_tool_calling_protocol:typescript_utcp (from the name) | before 1.1.2 | CNA record |
References
- https://github.com/universal-tool-calling-protocol/typescript-utcp/security/advisories/GHSA-r8j5-8747-88cmx-refsource-confirm
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.