CVE-2026-54526Argo Workflows: Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-31892: ArtifactGC.PodSpecPatch bypass of Strict/Secure templateReferencing
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Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Prior to 3.7.15 and 4.0.6, the allow-list fix for CVE-2026-31892 is incomplete because workflow/util/merge.go ValidateUserOverrides and SanitizeUserWorkflowSpec walk only the top-level fields of WorkflowSpec via reflection, and WorkflowSpec.ArtifactGC is allow-listed wholesale; the struct behind that field, WorkflowLevelArtifactGC, has a PodSpecPatch sub-field whose contents flow unmodified into util.ApplyPodSpecPatch on the artifact-GC pod, the same sink the original fix closed for WorkflowSpec.PodSpecPatch, so a user submitting a Workflow under templateReferencing: Strict or Secure (against a referenced WorkflowTemplate that declares an output artifact and setting spec.artifactGC.strategy: OnWorkflowCompletion) can still inject an arbitrary strategic merge patch into the artifact-GC pod, including hostPath volumes, privileged: true, arbitrary image and command, and hostNetwork: true, defeating the stated purpose of Strict/Secure reference mode. This issue is fixed in versions 3.7.15 and 4.0.6.
- CVSS
- 8.9 HIGH (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-284
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- GitHub_M
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Jul 17, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
argoproj argo-workflows argoproj:argo_workflows (from the name) | before 3.7.15; from 4.0.0, < 4.0.6 | CNA record |
argoproj argo_workflows argoproj:argo_workflows | before 3.7.15; from 4.0.0 before 4.0.6 | NVD |
References
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/security/advisories/GHSA-48p8-g2fx-3wwmx-refsource-confirm, exploit, vendor-advisory
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/commit/277e9cef0ad16d7eaaab253573d0695951a65dbdx-refsource-misc, patch
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/commit/358cc3968c8f06f1be0967e41df191088db0b662x-refsource-misc, patch
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/releases/tag/v3.7.15x-refsource-misc, product, release-notes
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/releases/tag/v4.0.6x-refsource-misc, product, release-notes
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.