Critical 9.8Published Sep 14, 2026

CVE-2026-57125PraisonAI: Unauthenticated RCE via Jobs API + Approval Bypass

Updated under an hour ago (Oct 28, 2026, 1:40 AM ET)

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It affects MervinPraison PraisonAI and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

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Every CVE for MervinPraison PraisonAI

Exploited in the last 30 days

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.59 and praisonaiagents 1.6.59, the unauthenticated POST /api/v1/runs Jobs API accepts attacker-controlled agent_yaml, and the approve field can mark execute_command as YAML-approved before @require_approval checks critical tools. This chain allows a remote caller to cause a configured language model agent to invoke arbitrary operating-system commands without credentials or operator interaction. This vulnerability is fixed in praisonai 4.6.59 and praisonaiagents 1.6.59 as fixed versions.

CVSS: 9.8 CRITICAL (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE): CWE-306, CWE-863
Known exploited: Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days): Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by: GitHub_M
NVD analysis: Deferred
Record last updated: Sep 14, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals: Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products

MervinPraison PraisonAI mervinpraison:praisonai (from the name)	before 4.6.59	CNA record
MervinPraison praisonaiagents mervinpraison:praisonaiagents (from the name)	before 1.6.59	CNA record

References

References

https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4869-x4pr-q22x	x-refsource-confirm
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/2adfe7e8323f6deec66925cf15a885b6238895e9	x-refsource-misc
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.59	x-refsource-misc

The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.