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Medium 5.5Published Jul 25, 2026

CVE-2026-64289iommufd: Set upper bounds on cache invalidation entry_num and entry_len

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommufd: Set upper bounds on cache invalidation entry_num and entry_len iommufd_hwpt_invalidate() takes a user-controlled entry_num and entry_len, each bounded only by U32_MAX. An entry_len beyond the kernel's struct size makes the copy helper verify the extra bytes are zero, scanning that excess in one uninterruptible pass; a multi-gigabyte value over zeroed user memory trips the soft-lockup watchdog. A large entry_num is the other half, driving the backend invalidation loop with no reschedule. The VT-d nested handler, for one, copies each entry and flushes caches per iteration, pinning the CPU on a non-preemptible kernel. Cap both in the ioctl. entry_len is held under PAGE_SIZE, above any request struct, and entry_num under 1 << 19, the order of a hardware invalidation queue and well beyond any real batch, bounding the per-call loop length.

CVSS
5.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 17, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 8c6eabae3807e048b9f17733af5e20500fbf858c before d2bd041e0efaf7d81789779b135279d18b33d6d5; from 8c6eabae3807e048b9f17733af5e20500fbf858c before 32ca4aed2a66205b072fcfecabe220289a8149ff; 8c6eabae3807e048b9f17733af5e20500fbf858c builds before 2c6381d90898089287e0a358f06f89f6b4b389f2; 8c6eabae3807e048b9f17733af5e20500fbf858c builds before 4d70986002f2f3eaaed89124fb2522bded38b016
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 6.8 before 6.12.96; from 6.13 before 6.18.39; from 6.19 before 7.1.4
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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