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High 8.1Published Jul 25, 2026

CVE-2026-64398ksmbd: add a permission check for FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: add a permission check for FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA in smb2_ioctl() destroys file data via ksmbd_vfs_zero_data() -> vfs_fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE/ZERO_RANGE) after checking only the share-level KSMBD_TREE_CONN_FLAG_WRITABLE, with no per-handle access check. A handle opened with only FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES still yields an FMODE_WRITE filp (FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES is part of FILE_WRITE_DESIRE_ACCESS_LE, so smb2_create_open_flags() opens it O_WRONLY), so the vfs_fallocate FMODE_WRITE check does not stop it; only the missing fp->daccess gate would. Reproduced on mainline 7.1-rc7 with KASAN by an authenticated SMB client: a FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES-only handle zeroed 4096 bytes of file data it had no FILE_WRITE_DATA right to (6/6; a FILE_READ_DATA-only handle was correctly denied). This is the unfixed sibling of commit cc57232cae23 ("ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE"). Because SET_ZERO_DATA writes data (not an attribute), require FILE_WRITE_DATA.

CVSS
8.1 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 17, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 25377f369688dd0bd814dc8965ed26d44238ecaa; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 3072d82461f498c85daea8766e9d8bfbada31605; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before ca53bb17f4e8232cfaece3953d3cef62c559b039; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 57f2042fd87d7ce8fc3ac8b6c176e554df68b1a7; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before deffa929086d7902e30918adf3dd27ccfe9c08b1; from e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 before 3320ba068198adc144c89d6661b805acce01735b
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 5.15 before 6.1.178; from 6.2 before 6.6.145; from 6.7 before 6.12.96; from 6.13 before 6.18.39; from 6.19 before 7.1.4
NVD

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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