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Medium 5.1Published Jun 23, 2026

CVE-2026-6458AES-256-GCM Authentication Tag Does Not Cover First Ciphertext Blocks When AAD Is Empty

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

Missing cryptographic step in Caliptra Core Firmware (aes_256_gcm_update module) results in an incorrect GCM authentication tag. When the streaming AES-256-GCM API is used with empty AAD, the hardware GHASH accumulator state is not saved after the first update call, causing the final tag to exclude the first batch of processed ciphertext. Ciphertext produced by that call may be modified without the tag reflecting the change. This issue affects Core Runtime Firmware: from 2.0.0 through 2.0.1, 2.1.0.

CVSS
5.1 MEDIUM (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-325
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Caliptra
NVD analysis
Awaiting Analysis
Record last updated
Jun 24, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware
caliptra:core_runtime_firmware (from the name)
from 2.0.0 through 2.0.1; 2.1.0; 2.0.2 not affected; 2.1.1 not affected
CNA record

References

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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