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Low 2.1Published May 10, 2026

CVE-2026-7259Null pointer dereference in php_mb_check_encoding() via mb_ereg_search_init()

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects PHP Group PHP and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, a mismatch between encoding lists in Oniguruma and mbfl leads to  a NULL pointer dereference, resulting in a segmentation fault and denial of service. The vulnerability is exploitable when user-controlled input can influence the encoding passed to mb_regex_encoding().

CVSS
2.1 LOW (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/U:Amber
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-476
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
php
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
May 11, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
PHP Group PHP
php_group:php (from the name)
from 8.2.* before 8.2.31; from 8.3.* before 8.3.31; from 8.4.* before 8.4.21; from 8.5.* before 8.5.6
CNA record
php php
php:php
from 8.2.0 before 8.2.31; from 8.3.0 before 8.3.31; from 8.4.0 before 8.4.21; from 8.5.0 before 8.5.6
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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